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Nodulation and Yield Potential of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties Under Shadein Response to Inoculation

Received: 3 August 2022     Accepted: 22 September 2022     Published: 18 October 2022
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Abstract

Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a herbaceous annual crop which in a symbiotic relationship with specific soil bacteria, ‘fixes’ atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into amino form that can be used for plant growth. Three common bean varieties were used in the field experiment to determine the effects of shade and Rhizobium inoculation on nodulation, yield, and yield components. The experimental treatments include three common bean varieties (Hawassa Dume, Nasir and Ibbado). Two levels of inoculation (inoculated and non-inoculated), and two levels of shade (25%shading and noshading). Arandomized complete block design with four replications was used to setup the experiment. The outcome demonstrated that Rhizobium strainHB-429 inoculation of common bean considerably affected all parameters as compared to the non-inoculated plants in the field. The common beans 100-seedweight, grain yield, leaf area and leaf area index are influenced by interactions between inoculation, variety, and shade. The rhizobium –inoculated plots had the highest nodule number, where as the 25% shaded treatments had the lowest nodule number on the other hand nodule dry weight was significantly affected by the main effect of Rhizobium inoculation and shade Similar to this, the inoculated Hawassa dume variety of open treatments generated the highest grain yield, but the non-inoculated Ibbado variety of 25% shade treatments produced the lowest grain yield. The variety Hawassa dume produced the highest grain when it was treated with rhizobium strain HB-429 in the open.

Published in International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis (Volume 8, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13
Page(s) 34-38
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Common Bean, Nitrogen Fixation, Inoculation, Shade

References
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    Selamawit Assegid, Girma Abera, Walelign Worku. (2022). Nodulation and Yield Potential of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties Under Shadein Response to Inoculation. International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis, 8(2), 34-38. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13

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    ACS Style

    Selamawit Assegid; Girma Abera; Walelign Worku. Nodulation and Yield Potential of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties Under Shadein Response to Inoculation. Int. J. Sci. Qual. Anal. 2022, 8(2), 34-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13

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    AMA Style

    Selamawit Assegid, Girma Abera, Walelign Worku. Nodulation and Yield Potential of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties Under Shadein Response to Inoculation. Int J Sci Qual Anal. 2022;8(2):34-38. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13,
      author = {Selamawit Assegid and Girma Abera and Walelign Worku},
      title = {Nodulation and Yield Potential of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties Under Shadein Response to Inoculation},
      journal = {International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis},
      volume = {8},
      number = {2},
      pages = {34-38},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsqa.20220802.13},
      abstract = {Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a herbaceous annual crop which in a symbiotic relationship with specific soil bacteria, ‘fixes’ atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into amino form that can be used for plant growth. Three common bean varieties were used in the field experiment to determine the effects of shade and Rhizobium inoculation on nodulation, yield, and yield components. The experimental treatments include three common bean varieties (Hawassa Dume, Nasir and Ibbado). Two levels of inoculation (inoculated and non-inoculated), and two levels of shade (25%shading and noshading). Arandomized complete block design with four replications was used to setup the experiment. The outcome demonstrated that Rhizobium strainHB-429 inoculation of common bean considerably affected all parameters as compared to the non-inoculated plants in the field. The common beans 100-seedweight, grain yield, leaf area and leaf area index are influenced by interactions between inoculation, variety, and shade. The rhizobium –inoculated plots had the highest nodule number, where as the 25% shaded treatments had the lowest nodule number on the other hand nodule dry weight was significantly affected by the main effect of Rhizobium inoculation and shade Similar to this, the inoculated Hawassa dume variety of open treatments generated the highest grain yield, but the non-inoculated Ibbado variety of 25% shade treatments produced the lowest grain yield. The variety Hawassa dume produced the highest grain when it was treated with rhizobium strain HB-429 in the open.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Nodulation and Yield Potential of Common Bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) Varieties Under Shadein Response to Inoculation
    AU  - Selamawit Assegid
    AU  - Girma Abera
    AU  - Walelign Worku
    Y1  - 2022/10/18
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13
    T2  - International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis
    JF  - International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis
    JO  - International Journal of Science and Qualitative Analysis
    SP  - 34
    EP  - 38
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2469-8164
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsqa.20220802.13
    AB  - Common bean (Phaseolus vulgaris L.) is a herbaceous annual crop which in a symbiotic relationship with specific soil bacteria, ‘fixes’ atmospheric nitrogen (N2) into amino form that can be used for plant growth. Three common bean varieties were used in the field experiment to determine the effects of shade and Rhizobium inoculation on nodulation, yield, and yield components. The experimental treatments include three common bean varieties (Hawassa Dume, Nasir and Ibbado). Two levels of inoculation (inoculated and non-inoculated), and two levels of shade (25%shading and noshading). Arandomized complete block design with four replications was used to setup the experiment. The outcome demonstrated that Rhizobium strainHB-429 inoculation of common bean considerably affected all parameters as compared to the non-inoculated plants in the field. The common beans 100-seedweight, grain yield, leaf area and leaf area index are influenced by interactions between inoculation, variety, and shade. The rhizobium –inoculated plots had the highest nodule number, where as the 25% shaded treatments had the lowest nodule number on the other hand nodule dry weight was significantly affected by the main effect of Rhizobium inoculation and shade Similar to this, the inoculated Hawassa dume variety of open treatments generated the highest grain yield, but the non-inoculated Ibbado variety of 25% shade treatments produced the lowest grain yield. The variety Hawassa dume produced the highest grain when it was treated with rhizobium strain HB-429 in the open.
    VL  - 8
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

  • School of Plant and Horticulture Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia

  • School of Plant and Horticulture Science, Hawassa University, Hawassa, Ethiopia

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